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How to Use Color Correction in Photoshop

By Design Bundles

How to Use Color Correction in Photoshop

When using images there will be times where colors and details don’t look quite the way they should. You would need to tweak them a bit to fix that. There are many ways to correct the color of your images in Photoshop. In this tutorial, we will learn a handy technique using threshold and curves Adjustment layers
We will use a cherry blossom and stonehenge photo from the nature stock photo collection.

Step 1 - Create Curves and Threshold Adjustment Layers


We will be working with adjustment layers. In Photoshop, open the image you need to color correct and create a new Curves adjustment layer in the Adjustments panel.
Curves Adjustment layer in Photoshop
Next, we also need to create a Threshold adjustment layer.
Threshold adjustment layer in Photoshop

Step 2 - Bookmark the White Point of Your Image


In this step we want to create a bookmark for the lighter areas of the photo. In the Threshold adjustment layer properties, move the lever all the way to the right until everything is black.
Move threshold lever in Photoshop
Then move it slightly to the left until you see a bit of white. Select the Color sampler tool (I) and click on the white area.
Color sampler tool in Photoshop
A bookmark will be created where the lighter part of the image is. You will see a mark with the number 1.
Select white point in Photoshop

Step 3 - Bookmark the Black Point of your Image


Next, we will create a bookmark for the darker areas of the image. Move the Threshold lever all the way to the left until everything is white. Then, move it slightly to the right until some black begins to appear.
Adjust threshold lever in Photoshop
Make another mark with the Color sampler tool (I) to bookmark the darker areas. The mark should have the number 2.
Select black point in Photoshop

Step 4 - Bookmark the Midpoint of your Image


To add the Midpoint, turn off the Threshold layer visibility by clicking on the small eye icon on the left side of its thumbnail.
Hide layer in Photoshop
Create a New layer between your image and the adjustment layers. Do this by clicking on the small Plus icon button at the bottom of the Layers panel.
Create new layer in Photoshop
Go to the Edit menu and click Fill (shift + F5).
Fill in Photoshop
Under the Fill option choose 50% grey and then click OK.
Fill settings in Photoshop
Change the Blending mode to Difference.
Difference in Photoshop
Turn the Threshold Layer visibility back on. Move the lever all the way to the left. Then move it a bit to the right to bring back some of the black.
Move threshold lever in Photoshop
Add a third mark with the Color sampler tool (I) to bookmark the midtones. This mark should have the number 3.
Select grey point in Photoshop
Turn the Threshold and Gray layers off by clicking the small eye icon. You can also Delete them if you want.
Hide layers in Photoshop

Step 5 - Adjust the Color with the Curves Adjustment Layer


Select the Curves layer. In the Properties panel click on the small white eyedropper icon on the left side to set the white point. Click on top of your 1 bookmark.
Set white point in curves in Photoshop
Choose the black eyedropper icon on the left side to set the black point. Next, click on top of bookmark number 2.
Set black point in curves in Photoshop
Finally, do the same with the gray point.
Set grey point in curves in Photoshop
You should notice the changes on the image as you set the points.
Lower opacity in Photoshop
You may want to lower the Opacity of the Curves adjustment layer a bit. We set the opacity to 85%.

Step 6 - Delete Bookmarks and Add a Vibrance Adjustment Layer


Right-click on top of the bookmarks you set with the Color sampler tool (I) and choose Delete to reset them.
Delete color pickers in Photoshop
Create a new Vibrance adjustment layer on top of everything.
Vibrance adjustment layer in Photoshop
Set the vibrance value to +70 to make the colors pop a bit more.
Vibrance settings in Photoshop
Below are the before and after images for comparison.
Color correction in Photoshop
You can use this technique with almost any image you want to adjust.
Color correction in Photoshop
If you liked this tutorial make sure to check out our other guides on adding a shadow to a mockup, making a camouflage pattern, and retouching skin in Photoshop.

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How to Correct the Colors in Photoshop | Design Bundles