The
Symmetry Tool in Affinity Designer is found under the
Pixel Persona. It works with the Paint Brush Tool to create symmetrical or mirrored designs. These designs are placed on one or multiple planes to create amazing detail. In this tutorial we will make a
mandala design in Affinity Designer.
We will be using a
textured affinity brush created by Studio Fabian Fischer. To begin, open
Affinity Designer and click
New Document. Adjust your document settings if needed and click
Create.
Step 1 - Draw out a circle and add guidelines
We will quickly draw out a circle in the
Designer Persona then move over to
Pixel Persona. In the Designer Persona, click on the
Ellipse Tool on the left side panel. Hold Ctrl and click + drag out a circle.

Next, draw out your guidelines. Click on the ruler at the top and drag a guideline down until it turns red. This indicates it is centered in the circle. Do the same with the ruler on the left side, which will turn green when centered.
If the rulers are not visible, click on the
View menu and click on
Show Rulers.
Step 2 - Add and lock Symmetry Planes
At the top left of the screen, click on
Pixel Persona. Click on the
Paint Brush tool on the left side panel to select. At the top of the screen tick the box next to
Symmetry. The number of symmetry lines is usually set to 1.
When you click on Symmetry, a plane is added. Placing your mouse over the little square will change the cursor to directional arrows. You are able to move the plane around. If not already done, position the plane at the center where your guidelines meet.

The Symmetry Tool allows for up to 16 planes. Next to Symmetry is the Plane number. The number was changed to eight planes for this example. To lock the planes in place, tick the box next to Lock at the top of the screen.

Step 3 - Install and select brushes
Affinity Designer comes preloaded with brushes. But for this tutorial we will be importing brushes. We have a great tutorial on how to install
Affinity Designer Brushes to help you get going.
On the right side panel at the top click on
Brushes. Click on the drop down menu and choose Crayon. We will use Crayon 3. Be sure to change the brush width to a smaller size before drawing to prevent any lagging issues.
Adjust the width of your brush at the top left corner or by pressing the [ or ] keys.
Step 4 - Begin drawing the Mandala
Click and drag your mouse anywhere on the circle. As you continue to click and drag over the circle the lines are copied across all eight planes.
Here we started at the center. While clicking + dragging, the mouse was moved around the center point multiple times. Changing the distance while moving prevented the design condensing in the middle.

You can stop drawing at one point and start again at another. The Symmetry planes can be increased or decreased. When you change the planes the design already drawn won't be affected. Additional drawing will take place on the new planes.
The width of the brush can be adjusted and the color changed. On the right side panel click on the
Color menu, choose a color and carry on drawing.

Step 5 - Use the Mirror option
The
Mirror feature is a great option for creating a more uniform Mandala. You have better control of the design as drawing is mirrored. At the top of the screen tick the box for Mirror and start drawing.

Background gradients and adjusting the
Fill and
Stroke gives a more striking effect. To add individual designs, unlock the Symmetry and click + drag to a new position. Begin drawing and repeat this for each new design.

Check out our other guides like
how to use SVGs in Affinity, an
introduction to using fonts in Affinity, and
making gradients in Affinity Designer.